Monday, December 5, 2011

7 Common Causes of Dandruff



Dandruff is a common scalp problem that affects men and women. It is characterized with unsightly flaking along with itching on the scalp. Generally, dandruff is not really a serious condition but it can cause several problems like itchiness and hair fall.

To treat dandruff, one must know the triggering factors that cause dandruff. Here are the most common causes of dandruff:

1. Dry skin
Dry skin due to weather condition like winter can cause flakes in the scalp. Flakes from dry skin may look smaller and with less oil. Aside from the weather, repetitive use of hair dryers when styling may also cause dandruff. Proper use of conditioner may help you manage dandruff caused by dry skin.


2. Seborrheic dermatitis
Seborrheic dermatitis is the most common cause of dandruff. This is characterized with red oily skin with yellow or white scales. The affected skin is often irritated and may have sebum or grease beyond what is normal. Aside from the scalp, seborrheic dermatitis can also affect eyebrows, nose and the area near the ears.


3. Stress
Stress affects the blood circulation in the scalp. When a person is under stress, the supply of blood that reaches to the scalp is considerably low thus resulting to less oxygen and skin dryness.


4. Poor hair hygiene
Poor hair hygiene is another culprit to dandruff. If a person does not wash hair regularly, there will be build up of dirt and oil which may clogged the scalp and cause dandruff.


5. Sensitivity to hair products
Some people have extreme sensitivity to hair products like hair dyes and other styling products. Exposures to hair products may cause them do develop dandruff. Ask your health care provider which products are safe for you and what are the ones to avoid.


6. Eczema
Eczema found on other parts of the body can also cause dandruff in the scalp.


7. Psoriasis
Psoriasis is another common cause of dandruff. It can also cause severe dryness on the elbows, knees and the scalp.


In the end, knowing the exact cause of your dandruff may give you the idea on how to get rid of it. You may learn to manage your stress or ask your health care provider the medications if the reason is health related like eczema and psoriasis. 

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